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Amakuru

Ni ikihe kibazo kimwe cyo gukoresha biometrike kugirango umenye?

kumenyekanisha1

Biometrics ni tekinoroji ikoresha ibiranga umubiri, nk'intoki, ibimenyetso byo mu maso, hamwe na iris, kugirango bamenye abantu.Iragenda ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kumenyekanisha ahantu hatandukanye, harimo ibibuga byindege, amabanki, ninzego za leta.Mugihe biometrike ishobora kuba inzira nziza yo kumenya abantu, hari ibibazo bimwe bishobora kuba bifitanye isano nikoreshwa ryayo.

Kimwe mubibazo nyamukuru byo gukoresha biometrike kugirango imenyekane ni uko ishobora kwibasirwa no kwangirika.Spoofing ni mugihe umuntu agerageje kubona uburyo bwo kwerekana sisitemu yerekana amakuru y'ibinyoma.Kurugero, umuntu ashobora gukoresha urutoki rwimpimbano cyangwa ifoto yumuntu mumaso kugirango abone sisitemu.Ubu bwoko bwibitero biragoye kubimenya kandi birashobora kugorana kubikumira.

Ikindi kibazo cyo gukoresha biometrike kugirango umenye ni uko ishobora kwinjira.Abantu benshi ntiborohewe nigitekerezo cyo gukusanya amakuru ya biometrici akusanywa.Ibi birashobora gutuma umuntu yumva atuje kandi atizeye muri sisitemu.Byongeye kandi, amakuru ya biometrike arashobora gukoreshwa mugukurikirana imigendekere yabantu nibikorwa byabo, ibyo bikaba bishobora kugaragara nkigitero cyibanga.

Hanyuma, biometrike irashobora kubahenze kubishyira mubikorwa.Igiciro cyo gukusanya, kubika, no gutunganya amakuru ya biometric irashobora kuba ingirakamaro.Byongeye kandi, tekinoroji ikoreshwa mu gukusanya no gutunganya amakuru ya biometric akenshi iba igoye kandi isaba ubuhanga bwihariye.Ibi birashobora kugora amashyirahamwe gushyira mubikorwa sisitemu ya biometric.

Mu gusoza, mugihe biometrike ishobora kuba inzira nziza yo kumenya abantu, hari ibibazo bimwe bishobora kuba bifitanye isano nikoreshwa ryayo.Ibi birimo intege nke zo kunyereza, ubushobozi bwo kwinjira, nigiciro cyo kubishyira mubikorwa.Amashyirahamwe agomba gusuzuma neza ibyo bibazo mbere yo gushyira mubikorwa sisitemu ya biometric.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-28-2023